An All Girls Rock Band in Kashmir
is silenced by the atrocious claims on some religious leader, Tamil Nadu
government puts a ban on the release of the movie “Vishwaroopam”, the Ashish
Nandy FIR on what he expressed in Jaipur Literature Festival 2013, another
Rushdie-banning bickering, the want for ‘The Da Vicni code’ to be banned in
India by Christian groups and frequent cases of Facebook-arrests are all
examples of how the freedom of expression is being curbed or more rightly,
being kept under a siege in the current scenario in our country. Looking at the
recent developments and ongoing embroilments, the new forbidden “F” word is
undoubtedly “FREEDOM”.
Due to domineering social groups,
a spineless government eyeing for vote banks and an innocent public, the
problem of this siege has been exacerbated. The Palghar incident where Shaheen
Dhada was arrested and mentally tormented for weeks by hooligans and policemen
alike over something that she had written as her personal opinion, due to lack
of immediate action, clarified legal forces and misleading laws. Vishwaroopam was banned under Section
144 of Code of Criminal Procedure, which empowers the government to issue
orders “in urgent cases of nuisance or apprehended danger”. If that was a case
of nuisance for the government and if that was urgency then I feel terribly
sorry to say, that we are being run by corrupt cabinet, guided by orthodox laws
and lead by mindless people who are not able to identify urgency.
Media faces censorship, movies face
ban, literature faces FIRs, cartoonist faces harassment and all that we are
left with is a Constitution that provides an “absolute freedom of expression
with some exceptions”. If our government and the political party in power
really believes that all above cases were under “exceptions” to absolute
freedom, then there also have been enough incidents lately that have endangered
the “security of the state” (Reference: Akbar Owaisi), threatened our “Friendly
relations with foreign countries” (Reference: Honourable Ministry of External
Affair), crossed the limits of “decency and morality” (Reference: Digvijay
Singh on his sexist remarks) which are all provided as cases of exception to
Article 19 of the Indian Constitution.
The sad part is that Kamal Hassan
agreed to carry out the cuts in the movie Vishwaroopam
as demanded by certain Muslim groups. It is not a settlement but surrender
by the producer of the movie albeit for pragmatic reasons. However it does lay
down a bad paradigm because it concedes to certain intolerant groups demanding
a ban, a veto or appellate power over the decision by Censor Board.
A liberal democracy is the one where all
groups of the country can accept the fact with dignity that people can have
different opinions, beliefs and ideologies and have equal right of voicing them
without a fear of legal penalties and social harassment. However our country is
at a stage where each and every expression is viewed with acrimony and dudgeon
and there are immediate obstreperous demands of ban or arrest. You never know
which Facebook status of yours might affect a certain social group and the next
time you check, you might be in prison.
Our government has very
effectively kept up with the changing times and before being active on the
social media themselves, they have started placing internet bans and social
media censorships by keeping a tab on everything that is being written or
shared on the internet. Against such infringement and invasion, there have been
some very strong voices which have been raised effectively, one of them being
“Save Your Voice” campaign by Cartoonist Aseem Trivedi and journalist Alok
Dixit, opposing the Information Technology Act of India and demanding
democratic rules for internet and social media.
Basically, the point is that any
Digvijay Singh or Lalit Modi can say anything anywhere without facing any legal
action, which clearly proves how money, power and position work in this country
since ages. We are all a helpless crowd. The rich and the powerful are now
striking back even harder baffled by the Internet Democratisation that has
brought together the youth of India. And the Youth of India is now raising a
strong voice, which is loud enough to reach the people sitting at the very top.
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